Having following requirements to configure First Hop Redundancy Protocol for one environment:
1. Use least public ip addresses
2. Track Internet facing interface and BGP routes
3. Primary router is high priority and will be kept active as possible as it can.
Configuration:
track 1 interface GigabitEthernet0/1 line-protocol
!
track 2 ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 reachability
!
track 3 list boolean and
object 1
object 2
BGP_1#sh run int g0/0
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 298 bytes
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
ip address 99.46.16.162 255.255.255.192
shutdown
duplex auto
speed auto
vrrp 1 ip 99.46.16.162
vrrp 1 timers advertise 3
vrrp 1 timers learn
vrrp 1 priority 120
vrrp 1 authentication cisco
vrrp 1 track 3 decrement 30
end
BGP_1#sh run int g0/1
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 161 bytes
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
description Link with Cogeco BGP
ip address 6.9.9.130 255.255.255.252
ip access-group 100 in
duplex auto
speed auto
end
Verification:
BGP_1#show track
Track 1
Interface GigabitEthernet0/1 line-protocol
Line protocol is Up
1 change, last change 00:07:27
Tracked by:
VRRP GigabitEthernet0/0 1
Track 2
IP route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 reachability
Reachability is Up (BGP)
2 changes, last change 00:02:34
First-hop interface is GigabitEthernet0/1
Track 3
List boolean and
Boolean AND is Up
4 changes, last change 00:02:34
object 1 Up
object 2 Up
Tracked by:
VRRP GigabitEthernet0/0 1
BGP_1#sh ip route
Codes: L - local, C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route, H - NHRP, l - LISP
+ - replicated route, % - next hop override
Gateway of last resort is 6.9.9.129 to network 0.0.0.0
B* 0.0.0.0/0 [20/0] via 6.9.9.129, 11:05:07
66.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 4 subnets, 3 masks
C 6.9.9.128/30 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/1
L 6.9.9.130/32 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/1
C 66.199.44.240/29 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/3
L 66.199.44.241/32 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/3
S 99.46.16.0/24 [1/0] via 66.199.44.242
Track 1
Interface GigabitEthernet0/1 line-protocol
Line protocol is Up
1 change, last change 00:07:27
Tracked by:
VRRP GigabitEthernet0/0 1
Track 2
IP route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 reachability
Reachability is Up (BGP)
2 changes, last change 00:02:34
First-hop interface is GigabitEthernet0/1
Track 3
List boolean and
Boolean AND is Up
4 changes, last change 00:02:34
object 1 Up
object 2 Up
Tracked by:
VRRP GigabitEthernet0/0 1
BGP_1#sh ip route
Codes: L - local, C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route, H - NHRP, l - LISP
+ - replicated route, % - next hop override
Gateway of last resort is 6.9.9.129 to network 0.0.0.0
B* 0.0.0.0/0 [20/0] via 6.9.9.129, 11:05:07
66.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 4 subnets, 3 masks
C 6.9.9.128/30 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/1
L 6.9.9.130/32 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/1
C 66.199.44.240/29 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/3
L 66.199.44.241/32 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/3
S 99.46.16.0/24 [1/0] via 66.199.44.242
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